The
History of JuJitsu
Yoshin
Ryu Jujitsu, the "School of the Willow Heart" or "School
of the Willow Spirit," presumably founded by Akiyama Shirobei
Yoshitoki, a physician from Nagasaki, is one of the Edo-period jujitsu
schools that is best known here in the West. This style or ryu dates
back to sometime before 1671. Yoshitoki felt that the jujitsu techniques
he had learned were not sufficient in number, so he retreated to Tenmangu
Shrine, where he devoted himself to meditation for one hundred days,
during which time he developed 303 techniques of his own. One snowy
day when Akiyama Yoshitoki was still on retreat in Tenmangu Shrine,
he happened to notice a willow tree on the shrine grounds. Despite
the recent heavy snows, this willow, unlike some of the other trees
on the grounds, did not have even a single branch broken. The willow
branches simply yielded and allowed the snow to fall off; then the
branches sprung back with great force, thereby saving the tree. This
yielding principle was not only understood to be an essential element
of the warrior arts of ancient Japan, but have been perfected through
their test of time to the present.
Classical
Fighting Arts of Japan,
A Complete Guide to Koryu Jujutsu
Serge Mol, 2001